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43. | | COSTA, N. R.; SANTOS, A. M.; CHAVES FILHO, J. T. Efeito da profundidade de plantio sobre a germinacao e estabelecimento de Anadenanthera peregrina (angico) em condicoes de viveiro. Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, Campinas, v. 15, p. 229, 2003. Suplemento. Resumo de trabalho apresentado no 9º Congresso Brasileiro de Fisiologia Vegetal, Atibaia, SP, setembro 2003. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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44. | | SANTOS, A. M.; CONCEIÇÃO, V.; GALANTINI, V.; FEIDEN, A. Açudes como alternativa de sobrevivência no período de estiagem no assentamento Taquaral, em Corumbá, MS. In: SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL DE AGROECOLOGIA DA AMÉRICA DO SUL, 2.; JORNADA INTERNACIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO, 1.; SEMINÁRIO DE AGROECOLOGIA DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL, 6; ENCONTRO DE PRODUTORES AGROECOLÓGICOS DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL, 5.; SEMINÁRIO DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS EM BASES AGROECOLÓGICAS DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL, 2., 2016, Dourados. Agroecologia e soberania alimentar: saberes em busca do bem viver: anais. Dourados: UFGD, 2016. Não paginado. Agroecol 2016. 1 CD-ROM. Publicado também em: Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 11, n. 2, 2016. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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51. | | SANTOS, A. M.; MITJA, D.; CARVALHO, D. C. Extrato arbóreo nas pastagens: o caso da agricultura familiar (comunidade de Benfica, sul do Pará). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DA CIÊNCIA DAS PLANTAS DANINHAS, 25., 2006, Brasília, DF. Convivendo com as plantas daninhas: resumos. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas: UnB: Embrapa Cerrados, 2006. p. 57 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
13/01/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
LIMA, M. A.; PACIULLO, D. S. C.; SILVA, F. F.; MORENZ, M. J. F.; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; RODRIGUES, R. de A. R.; BRETAS, I. L.; CHIZZOTTI, F. H. M. |
Afiliação: |
Marina A. Lima; DOMINGOS SAVIO CAMPOS PACIULLO, CNPGL; Fabyano F. Silva; MIRTON JOSE FROTA MORENZ, CNPGL; CARLOS AUGUSTO DE MIRANDA GOMIDE, CNPGL; RENATO DE ARAGAO RIBEIRO RODRIGUES, CNPS; Igor L. Bretas; Fernanda H. M. Chizzotti. |
Título: |
Evaluation of a long-established silvopastoral Brachiaria decumbens system: plant characteristics and feeding value for cattle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop & Pasture Science, v. 70, p. 814-825, 2019. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/CP19027 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract One of the main challenges of using a silvopastoral system (SPS) is maintaining pasture and animal productivity over time. Our objective was to compare the productive characteristics and nutritive value of signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk) and the liveweight gain of dairy heifers in a SPS and open pasture (OP, signal grass under full sunlight) during the rainy seasons of four experiments between 2003 and 2016, which characterised systems from their 6th to 19th years after establishment in south-eastern Brazil when analysed together. The experimental design was a randomised complete block in a 2 4 factorial scheme (two production systems (SPS and OP) and four experiments (2003-2004, 2004-2007, 2011-2014 and 2014-2016)). From the 7th year onwards, the progressive reduction of photosynthetically active radiation negatively impacted the productive characteristics of the SPS pasture. Total forage mass was reduced by 19% in SPS compared with the OP in 2004-2007, 38% in 2011-2014 and 31% in 2014-2016. Crude protein content was 23%and30%higher in theSPSthan in theOPin 2011-2014 and 2014-2016, respectively. However, during the study period (until the 19th year), the liveweight gain of heifers was similar between systems since the higher crude protein content available in SPS contributed to improved forage nutritional value. From the 17th to the 19th year, weight gain per area was lower in the SPS compared with the OP (169 vs 199 kg ha-1), although the difference between systems was small. Signal grass presents a high degree of phenotypic plasticity in response to changes in shade levels, which gives this species a high potential for use in SPS. MenosAbstract One of the main challenges of using a silvopastoral system (SPS) is maintaining pasture and animal productivity over time. Our objective was to compare the productive characteristics and nutritive value of signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk) and the liveweight gain of dairy heifers in a SPS and open pasture (OP, signal grass under full sunlight) during the rainy seasons of four experiments between 2003 and 2016, which characterised systems from their 6th to 19th years after establishment in south-eastern Brazil when analysed together. The experimental design was a randomised complete block in a 2 4 factorial scheme (two production systems (SPS and OP) and four experiments (2003-2004, 2004-2007, 2011-2014 and 2014-2016)). From the 7th year onwards, the progressive reduction of photosynthetically active radiation negatively impacted the productive characteristics of the SPS pasture. Total forage mass was reduced by 19% in SPS compared with the OP in 2004-2007, 38% in 2011-2014 and 31% in 2014-2016. Crude protein content was 23%and30%higher in theSPSthan in theOPin 2011-2014 and 2014-2016, respectively. However, during the study period (until the 19th year), the liveweight gain of heifers was similar between systems since the higher crude protein content available in SPS contributed to improved forage nutritional value. From the 17th to the 19th year, weight gain per area was lower in the SPS compared with the OP (169 vs 199 kg ha-1), although the differen... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dry matter production; Integrated land management; Nutritive value of pasture; Shading; Sward structure; Tropical pastur. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Tropical pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/208624/1/Evaluation-of-a-long-Domingos.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02644naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2118622 005 2024-02-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/CP19027$2DOI 100 1 $aLIMA, M. A. 245 $aEvaluation of a long-established silvopastoral Brachiaria decumbens system$bplant characteristics and feeding value for cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aAbstract One of the main challenges of using a silvopastoral system (SPS) is maintaining pasture and animal productivity over time. Our objective was to compare the productive characteristics and nutritive value of signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk) and the liveweight gain of dairy heifers in a SPS and open pasture (OP, signal grass under full sunlight) during the rainy seasons of four experiments between 2003 and 2016, which characterised systems from their 6th to 19th years after establishment in south-eastern Brazil when analysed together. The experimental design was a randomised complete block in a 2 4 factorial scheme (two production systems (SPS and OP) and four experiments (2003-2004, 2004-2007, 2011-2014 and 2014-2016)). From the 7th year onwards, the progressive reduction of photosynthetically active radiation negatively impacted the productive characteristics of the SPS pasture. Total forage mass was reduced by 19% in SPS compared with the OP in 2004-2007, 38% in 2011-2014 and 31% in 2014-2016. Crude protein content was 23%and30%higher in theSPSthan in theOPin 2011-2014 and 2014-2016, respectively. However, during the study period (until the 19th year), the liveweight gain of heifers was similar between systems since the higher crude protein content available in SPS contributed to improved forage nutritional value. From the 17th to the 19th year, weight gain per area was lower in the SPS compared with the OP (169 vs 199 kg ha-1), although the difference between systems was small. Signal grass presents a high degree of phenotypic plasticity in response to changes in shade levels, which gives this species a high potential for use in SPS. 650 $aTropical pastures 653 $aDry matter production 653 $aIntegrated land management 653 $aNutritive value of pasture 653 $aShading 653 $aSward structure 653 $aTropical pastur 700 1 $aPACIULLO, D. S. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. 700 1 $aMORENZ, M. J. F. 700 1 $aGOMIDE, C. A. de M. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. de A. R. 700 1 $aBRETAS, I. L. 700 1 $aCHIZZOTTI, F. H. M. 773 $tCrop & Pasture Science$gv. 70, p. 814-825, 2019.
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